The Oud fragrance is one of the most luxurious and attractive types of fragrances in the world due to the depth and longevity of the fragrance style. From traditional perfumeries, Oud has now moved into mainstream global fashion, and as such, the style has become popular throughout the UK and Europe. The reason many fragrance enthusiasts have an interest in Oud, yet remain uncertain on where to start, is addressed by this beginner’s guide to Oud perfumes from Riiffs. In the blog we explain, what Oud perfume is, where it originates, how it smells and how you can use it with confidence. Regardless if you’re new to Oud, or purchasing your first Oud perfume, this blog will assist you in understanding why Oud remains a timeless representation of luxury.
What Is an Oud Perfume?
Perfume made with Oud is an aromatic fragrance type that uses primarily Oud in its composition. Oud originates from the agarwood of trees, which through infection develops a distinct smell due to a resin produced by the tree’s defense mechanisms. The resin is subsequently removed and applied to perfumery applications.
Oud is distinctive in its ability to have numerous attributes. This also means Oud differs from lighter fragrances, as well as vanilla, for example, in that an Oud fragrance can be both woody, smoky, warm, sweet, and so on all at once. The method by which an Oud fragrance can be created is either through the use of pure natural Oud Oil, blending of different Oud Extracts together, or through the creation of brand-new man-made oils that will have the general scent of Oud.
Where Does Oud Come From?
Origin of Oud
Oud originates from agar wood trees that are native to Southeast Asia (India, Cambodia, Thailand, & Vietnam). Once an agar tree is infected with a certain species of fungus, it will begin producing a dark coloured, aromatic resin. The resin produced from this process is referred to as “Oud.”
Historically, the Middle East has been one of the greatest consumers of Oud. In addition to consuming Oud on a large scale, the Middle East also refined the use of Oud for perfumes and introduced Oud-based perfume-making techniques to the rest of the world.
Why Oud Is Rare
Oud naturally develops very slowly and on a completely unpredictable basis; Not all Agarwood trees produce oleoresin; It could be several decades before oleoresin appears at all; The oleoresin is extracted from the wood of the Agarwood tree and it must be done with great care by experts who have spent years studying the art of oleoresin extraction. This is why so much money is made off of Agarwood/Oud that it has become the costliest fragrance ingredient in the world.
What Does Oud Smell Like?
The scent of Oud is very layered and complex. In terms of how it is perceived by the senses, Oud is frequently characterized in the following ways:
- Smoking and woodsy
- Rich and warm (resinous)
- A little sweet or leather-like
- Most of the time animalic/earthy
One of the unique things about Oud is how it reacts to an individual’s chemistry. For some individuals, Oud will smell smooth and sweet; for other individuals, it may have a smoky, or even intense quality. The variety that Oud offers, in this regard, is one of its most compelling features.
Why Is Oud Perfume So Expensive?
Oud perfume has many factors that contribute to its high cost. The reason it is expensive is because natural Oud is scarce and challenging to obtain; and the process of extracting the Oud oil is through very specialized distillation processes. In addition, a small amount of Oud oil may take years to produce.
There are obvious differences in what constitutes natural and synthetic Oud. Natural Oud has depth and continues to evolve over time while synthetic Oud offers an affordable and reliable alternative with similar characteristics as the scent of natural Oud.
Types of Oud Perfumes
Pure Oud (Dehn Al Oud)
Pure Oud Oil also referred to as Dehn Al Oud is a very concentrated and has been used historically in small amounts. Therefore Pure Oud Oil will best suit experienced Fragrance Enthusiasts that enjoy stronger, more complex scents.
Oud-Based Perfumes
Oud Perfume Blends combine Oud with other fragrance note types including Floral, Spices, Amber and Vanilla etc. The blending of these additional fragrance notes softens the intense nature of the Oud fragrance allowing it to be suitable for those new to Oud fragrances. Many modern Oud Perfumes have been formulated to provide an elegant and wearable option while still being able to retain the versatility that Oud provides.
How to Wear Oud Perfume as a Beginner
For someone new to using Oud, start with a small amount when applying your fragrance. Typically, 1-2 spritzes will suffice as most Oud perfumes last for hours. While Oud perfumes are usually best suited for the evening, formal events, etc. and/or when it is cold outside; a lighter version of an Oud perfume can be applied in the daytime. For anyone who is new to wearing Oud, it is suggested to try an Oud perfume that includes flower or amber notes. This allows you to get used to Oud at a comfortable rate.
Oud Perfume in Different Cultures
For decades Oud has been an important part of cultures in the Middle East and Asia as well as part of religious rituals (i.e., Muslim prayer), and also for ceremonial purposes such as welcoming guests into a home as well as for personal hygiene. Although Oud was originally created in the Middle East, today it is now used throughout the world and considered a symbol of luxury for perfume manufacturers. In the UK, people wear Oud because they consider it a sophisticated and unique experience.
Common Myths About Oud Perfume
Many people have misconceptions that Oud always smells so strong and overpowering. Many of today’s Oud scents are in fact extremely delicate, and one would find them perfect for everyday use. There is another misconception that Oud is only for men, this could not be further from the truth as Oud is perfectly suited to anyone who enjoys a rich scent, regardless of their gender. Many people will claim that Oud smells terrible. This is simply not true; high-quality Oud has layers of complexity and it is extremely well-balanced.
How to Choose the Right Oud Perfume
Perfume samples should be tested before purchasing an Oud as it will give you an opportunity to smell the fragrance for an extended period of time on your skin; and determine if this fragrance has the strength and quality that you are looking for. Additionally, there are eau de parfum and oil based Oud perfumes and these different types may have different characteristics depending upon whether they are oil or water based. For example, eau de parfums are generally longer lasting than other forms of perfume (with a higher concentration of perfume oils), but still not overly intense in terms of the scent that they produce. Oil-based Oud perfumes can also be a great option, especially if you prefer a more traditional Oud experience.
Conclusion
The Oud fragrance may seem intimidating to new fragrance consumers; however, experiencing Oud is well worth the challenge. New consumers of Oud would benefit from using either a blend of Oud or lightly applying an Oud fragrance to get accustomed to the many layers of complexity in the fragrance and to experience the growth of the fragrance over time.
With appropriate choices of fragrance and depending on the occasion, Oud can be enjoyed by anyone as their signature fragrance; and will likely draw attention to themselves wherever they go. Additionally, Oud fragrances are great for all occasions and make wonderful gifts.
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